What is Eating Your Cat - Parasites, Worms, Bugs, Infections - Unwanted Guests

By Rob Metras

Cats are generally healthy creatures. But even so, almost every cat will at some point be bothered by worms, bugs, infections and other cat ailments. Usually such problems do not develop into serious health threats. But nonetheless, prompt cat care is the best and safest way to return your cat to good health.

When needed, will you be able to provide proper cat care? Sure you will, if you learn more about the worms, bugs, infections and other cat ailments common to cats. Let's take a closer look, starting with worms.

Hookworms, roundworms and tapeworms cause an assortment of symptoms and problems. These parasites live in a cat's intestines and, depending on the type, feed off the cat's blood supply or the nutrients it gets from food. Vomiting, anemia, a dull coat, and sluggishness are symptoms your cat might experience. If you notice any of these, have a stool sample (fecal float) ready for your vet to analyze. That is the only way to confirm a worm infestation and appropriate treatment regimen.

You probably already know about fleas, the bugs that bug cats most. Keeping these bugs under control can be a constant battle requiring determination and patience. In this case, prevention is the best cure. And it is also part of responsible cat care.

If not treated promptly, bites, excessive scratching, and other skin abrasions can cause infections. At-home first aid is usually a sufficient first course of treatment. However, if the wound is not healing properly, contact your cat's vet to increase your chances of warding off infections.

Many other cat ailments exist and it is difficult to be an expert in all of them. Luckily, plenty of cat resources exist to help you learn more about worms, bugs, infections and other cat ailments as the need arises. So use them. You and your cat will be glad you did!

I invite you to visit my blog at http://yournewpets.com for more interesting, and valuable information on cats, dogs and other household pets. Subscribe to our rss feed and keep yourself informed.

The Perfect Cat Grooming Supplies For Older Cats

By Paul Kramer

If you have a senior or geriatric cat, you may have to groom him every day. As cats age, they lose flexibility in their muscle and joints and may not be able to bend, stretch and reach to wash themselves like they used to.

This is why they often look unkempt or scraggly. Older cats also may lose interest in their appearance and will not wash as often as they once did.

You can help to keep your older cat looking great by gently brushing or combing him each day. Brushing helps to spread natural oils on the fur and prevents it from becoming dry and frazzled looking. It also increases blood circulation and stimulates the nervous system, which makes the cat feel good.

Seniors also may need to have their nails clipped. Some older cats do not use the scratching post as often as they used to, and their nails may become overgrown especially on the hard to scratch with back feet. If your cat has overgrown nails, he could get them snagged on furniture or carpets and harm himself while trying to pull free, or he could accidentally scratch himself too hard and draw blood.

If you need to give your older cat a bath, remember that seniors are more sensitive to heat and cold than younger cats. Keep the bathwater lukewarm or what is most comfortable for your cat, and be sure to keep him warm until his fur dries completely.

Be gentle and do not rush when you are grooming your older cat. Take things slow and easy, and stop if he becomes upset, anxious or scared. With the right amount of patience and love, you can keep your senior looking great for the rest of his life.

To learn more about the different types of pet grooming supplies for your dogs, cats, horse, etc., and how to get discount and cheap pet medications, make sure to visit http://www.callpetmeds.com where you will find everything on getting quality yet affordable pet medications as well as tips on how to take care of your pets like the experts.

The Amazing Secrets of Raw Food Diet and Water As Cat Food

By Paul Kramer

A raw food diet differs from a home cooked diet in that the food is given to the cat raw. Advocates of a raw, or natural, diet argue that cooked or processed food is not natural for cats (after all, nature does not cook for cats), and the cooking process destroys necessary enzymes and vitamins in the food.

Because cats have stronger stomach acids than humans do, they are better able to digest raw (or natural) foods. Although it may be hard to convert a cat who is used to a traditional commercial food diet, cats usually can live well on a raw diet. If you are feeding your feline a raw diet, use caution when handling raw meat to avoid exposing yourself to E.coli and other bacteria that may be present in raw foods. Consult your veterinarian for advice and recipes before offering this diet.

If you feed your cat a home cooked or raw diet and go away on vacation, you will have to leave prepared food for him and show the person who is taking care of your pet exactly how to prepare the meals.

Water

All cats and kittens must have access to fresh, clean water at all times. If you live in an area where the water is treated or has high sulfur content, you may want to give your cat bottled water or filtered tap water. Cats have keen senses of smell and taste, and they may refuse to drink water that smells bad or tastes like chemicals.

Make sure to replace the water and wash the water dish every day. After all, your cat can not do it for himself. Depending in your cat's eating habits; you may have to refill the dish several times a day. Some cats drop food bits into it, play with it and knock it over, or shed hairs into it. If this happens, you need to change the water again. A cat will not drink out of a dirty water dish.

Do not panic if your cat or kitten does not look like he is drinking much water. Cats obtain most of the moisture that they require through the food that they eat, and they need less water than most other mammals. Canned food is about 78 percent water, semi moist food is approximately 35 percent water, and dry food ranges from 6 to 10 percent water, depending on the brand.

No matter what type of food that you feed, your cat or kitten always must have clean water available. Cats can become constipated if they do not get enough water. Offering him a bowl of milk is not a substitute for water. Despite the myth, many cats are lactose intolerant.

To learn more about the different types of cat food and pet meds for your dogs, cats, horse, etc., and how to get discount and cheap pet medications, make sure to visit http://www.callpetmeds.com where you will find everything on getting quality yet affordable pet medications as well as tips on how to take care of your pets like the experts.

How to Do Cat Grooming and Cat Nail Trimming Safely Like the Experts

By Paul Kramer

The length of your cat's hair will determine how often you need to groom him. Long haired breeds (such as Maine Coon, Persian and Ragdoll) tend to shed more, so they require daily grooming. Their long hair can become tangled, knotted, or matted if left ungroomed.

A cat will groom himself, but the length and amount of hair can be overwhelming for him to do a great job. If you own a long haired cat, be sure to buy a brush and comb designed for long haired breeds. You might also consider purchasing a special hairball prevention formula fry cat food. This high fiber food helps extra fur to pass through the digestive system.

Owners of short haired breeds (including Siamese, Burmese and Ocecat) only may need to brush their cat once a week. Although these cats shed just like their long haired cousins, their fur tends to be less dense, shorter, and in some cases, thinner. Short haired cats and kittens are less likely to develop hairballs or get fur tangled or matted.

Some owners trim (or clip) their cat's front claw once a month as part of the grooming ritual, but it is not absolutely necessary. Many cat owners choose not to trim their cat's nails at all. If your feline is using a scratching post on a regular basis, he is taking care of his own nails the natural way. However, if you want to trim his nails, you will have to buy a nail clipper designed specifically for use on cats. Never use nail clippers made for humans on cats or other pets.

Most cats do not like having their feet touched and may resist having their nails clipped. To get your feline accustomed to the procedure, periodically touch his paws and press lightly on the foot to extend the claws. Do this until he gets used to it and does not protest. When he becomes comfortable with you touching his feet, you can try trimming his nails.

To begin trimming the claws, hold your cat securely in your lap (or have a friend hold him) and extend one of his feet. Gently press on one digit of the paw until the claw comes out. Trim off the white tip (about 1/8 or 1/4 of an inch [0.3 or 0.6 ml]). Do not cut into the quick, which is the pink part of the nail. This is where the nerves and blood and vessels are. If you accidentally cut into the quick, apply a styptic pencil to the nail to stop bleeding. Your cat will be upset because he is in pain, so you should end the grooming session at once. Give him some time to calm down before you try trimming another nail.

Start slowly, and only trim one or two claws at a time (or just one paw) until your cat gets used to the process. If you start the grooming procedure when he is young, he will learn to accept nail trimming as part of the grooming routine. However, do not force an adult cat that has never had his nails trimmed to undergo this ritual. It will stress him and he may resent grooming time.

If you are unsure about how to trim your cat's nails or are not sure if you should even try, talk to your veterinarian. She can discuss the subject with you and show you how to do it. If you take your cat to a professional pet groomer, she can perform the procedure for you.

To learn more about the different types of pet grooming for your dogs, cats, horse, etc., and how to get discount and cheap pet medications, make sure to visit http://www.callpetmeds.com where you will find everything on getting quality yet affordable pet medications as well as tips on how to take care of your pets like the experts.

How to Brush a Cat Like the Experts With Cat Grooming Supplies

By Paul Kramer

Before you begin brushing your cat, first examine the coat for any tangles, knots, or matted fur. These are common in long haired breeds. If you find mats or clumps, do not pull them out. Instead, work the tangled hair apart with your fingers or the comb. If the mat is hopelessly snarled and you cannot get it free, carefully cut it out with scissors.

Owners of long haired breeds should check for mats between the toes, in the ears (especially if your cat has ear curls), and around the legs and anus.

Next, begin brushing your cat's head. Use soft, gentle strokes in the direction in which the fur lies as you work your way down the body, sides and legs. Cats have sensitive skin, so do not brush hard. If you do not feel that you are getting all the hair off, you can come back and do a second or even a third brushing until you get all the loose fur. Remove the hair from the brush whenever it gets full so that you do not put the loose fur back on the cat.

Many felines like the feel of the brush stroking their fur and will welcome a long brushing session. Some may lie down and roll over so that you can brush their stomach. However, others hate having their legs, feet or stomachs brushed and may resist or swat at the brush. If this happens, give your cat a minute to settle down, and then try again.

You can brush a cat almost anywhere. Some owners prefer to hold their cat on their lap or sit him on a chair, while others let the cat lie on the floor so that he can stretch out. The choice is yours and your cats.

Before you can begin grooming your cat or kitten, you need to purchase the following grooming supplies.

- a brush and comb designed for your cat's coat type (long haired or short haired)
- a kitten or cat toothbrush (or finger cap)
- feline safe toothpaste
- a small pair of scissors
- a thick towel
- baby oil or mineral oil
- cotton balls/gauze
- pet shampoo designed for cats or kittens
- special nail clippers designed for use on cats
- styptic pencil

To learn more about the different types of grooming supplies for your dogs, cats, horse, etc., and how to get discount and cheap pet medications, make sure to visit http://www.callpetmeds.com where you will find everything on getting quality yet affordable pet medications as well as tips on how to take care of your pets like the experts.

How to Bathe a Cat Like the Experts

By Paul Kramer

Even though cats wash themselves several times over the course of a day, there could come a time when your cat needs a real bath. If you allow him to go outdoors, you may have to give him a scrub from time to time. As a general rule, do not bathe your cat unless he needs it for a specific reason (such as if he gets mud caked in his fur, gets into something sticky, or if he is a show cat and needs to look fantastic for the competition). Over bathing can strip the fur of its natural oils, which results in dry skin and a dull, brittle coat.

When bathing your cat, only use a shampoo that is specifically made for kittens or cats. Shampoos and soaps designed for humans, dogs, or small animals, dishwashing detergent, and dish soap contain harsh chemicals that could make your cat sick.

Most cats do not like to get wet and will resist taking a bath, but if you need to bathe your cat, here's how.

First, put a non skid mar, towel or bath mat in the bottom of the kitchen sick. The mat will give your cat something to hold and keep him from slipping. The kitchen sink is small enough to allow you to hold onto the cat so that he can not escape. The bathtub is too big, and you will not be able to control him easily.

Second, fill the sink with a few inches (about 5 - 7 cm) of lukewarm water and lightly wet your cat's fur.

Third, rub a small amount of cat shampoo into the fur and lather it well. Avoid getting any shampoo or water into your cat's eyes, ears, mouth or nose.

Fourth, fill a small cup with warm water and rinse the fur thoroughly. Make sure that you rinse well, because your cat will give himself a cat bath after his human bath.

Lastly, wrap your cat in a thick, fluffy towel and take him out of the sink. Dry him and keep him indoors and away from drafts until his coat dries. You may want to offer him a treat as a reward for good behavior.

If you have never bathed a cat before, ask a friend or relative to help you. One person can hold the cat securely while the other person concentrates on washing and rinsing. Kitten owners may be able to bathe their pets without a helper until the kitten grows to full size. If you are going to give your kitten a bath, adjust the depth of the water and the amount of shampoo accordingly.

To learn more on how to bath a cat, and how to get discount and cheap pet medications, make sure to visit http://www.callpetmeds.com where you will find everything on getting quality yet affordable pet medications as well as tips on how to take care of your pets like the experts.

How Much Should You Feed Your Cat With Cat Food?

By Paul Kramer

How much you should feed your cat or kitten is a very subjective topic, and there is no universal answer. The amount of food that a cat or kitten needs depends on his size, weight, age and activity level. Cats who are allowed to go outside or who exercise a lot will burn more calories and may eat more than a sedentary animal that sleeps all day. Remember that no two cats are alike, even when it comes to food.

All cats and kittens have different appetites, so feeding amount vary. In general, an adult female requires approximately 200 to 300 calories a day. An average male needs between 250 and 300 calories daily. Adult formula dry cat food contains approximately 400 calories per cup, and canned food contains about 150 calories per cup. The actual calorie count varies depending on the brand of food. The average cat needs approximately 8 ounces (227 g) of food a day.

Kittens grow fast, so they need about two or three times as much food as an adult, and they require small meals several times a day. They should be fed food (wet or dry) specifically designed for kittens until they reach one year of age because they need more proteins, fats, and calories than adults. These formulas are designed to promote healthy growth and development. If a kitten is not given the right amount of nutrients or is otherwise poorly fed, he can develop muscle problems, immune disorders, vision problems and suffer retarded growth. An adolescent cat (from six month to one year) may look like an adult, but he is still growing and requires extra calories and nutrients as well.

Seniors are generally less active than adults and should be given several small meals throughout the day. Some older cats will not have much of an appetite, so you should offer an appropriate food three to four times a day and adjust the feeding schedules and amounts according to what he eats.

Pet food manufacturers list their recommended feeding portions on the packaging. Follow their guidelines to determine the proper amount to feed. Do some experimentation and adjust the portion to your pet's specific needs. For example, if your cat (or kitten) self feeds, offer the recommended amount of food and watch to see how long it takes him to finish what you have offered. If he eats everything in the bowl right away, consider increasing the portion. Pet food manufacturers recommend feeding an adult cat approximately 1/2 to 1 cup (227 - 454 g) of dry food a day.

If you are feeding canned food, give your cat the recommended portion and see how much he finishes. If he leaves the bowl half full, cut back on the portion that you are offering. If he eats it all and then begs for more, increase the portion size. Pet food manufacturers recommend feeding an adult cat or kitten approximately one can of food portioned for two meals a day.

Unlike dogs, cats will stop eating when they are full, so always adjust the portions according to your cat's size and activity level. You are the best judge of his appetite, so use the portion and feeding schedule that best suits his needs.

To learn more about the different types of cat food and pet meds for your dogs, cats, horse, etc., and how to get discount and cheap pet medications, make sure to visit http://www.callpetmeds.com where you will find everything on getting quality yet affordable pet medications as well as tips on how to take care of your pets like the experts.

Ear Care in a Cat Grooming Procedure

By Paul Kramer

A healthy cat's ears only need a small amount of grooming maintenance. To determine if your cat needs to have his ears cleaned, examine them gently. They should look clean inside, but if you see brown waxy residue, they need to be groomed.

Cats who shake their heads a lot and who always seem to be scratching their ears may have ear mites. If the ears smell bad, have chunks or dark wax, or look like they are filled with coffee grounds, your cat could have an ear infection or mites. In he displays any of these symptoms, take him to the vet. She will clean your cat's ears and show you how to do it properly at home and will give you prescription ear drops to kill the mites.

Keeping your cat's ears clean is a simple procedure that will prevent the ear mites from returning. About once a week (more often if your cat has long hair or ear curls), swab out the ears with a cotton call dipped in baby oil or mineral oil. Use one cotton ball per ear, and repeat if necessary until the ear looks clean. If your cat hates having his ears groomed, you may want to have a friend hold him still or place him securely in your lap so that he cannot run away.

Never stick a cotton swab designed for cleaning out human ears in your cat's ear canal, you could cause serious damage to the eardrum. Using a long swab will push the dirt and wax farther down into the ears and makes cleaning harder. Always handle your cat's ears gently because they are very sensitive.

To learn more about the different types of pet grooming supplies for your dogs, cats, horse, etc., and how to get discount and cheap pet medications, make sure to visit http://www.callpetmeds.com where you will find everything on getting quality yet affordable pet medications as well as tips on how to take care of your pets like the experts.

Cat Grooming As a Health Check, Is it Possible?

By Paul Kramer

In addition to making your cat look good, grooming time is also an opportunity to do a health check. Before you begin grooming, take a minute and run your hands up and down your cat's body.

Notice if he has any sensitive areas, lumps, bumps, scratches or sores. Take a look at his coat. It should be shiny, and there should be no missing patches of fur. The skin should not be very dry or flaky, and the fur should not be brittle.

Check the paws and look for cracked footpads or overgrown or ingrown claws. Look inside the ears and check for excessive ear wax buildup or signs of ear mites.

Open your cat's mouth and examine his teeth and gums. The gum should be pink and healthy, and there should be no missing or broken teeth. If your cat has very bad breath, it could be a sign of gum disease or another ailment.

The eyes and nose should be clean and clear, not runny. Taking a few extra minutes to examine your cat before you groom him keeps him healthy and alerts you to any physical changes that may indicate a problem.

If you have children at home, they can help you groom the cat (depending on their age). It is a good way for them to learn responsible pet care, and it will give them time to bond with him. A child of the appropriate age can help you brush or comb the cat (with supervision). Younger children can watch as you go through the grooming process. Encourage them to ask questions and explain what you are doing and why.

Although a child can help brush the cat, never let her stand to the more complicated grooming tasks, such as bathing, nail trimming, teeth brushing and ear cleaning. Your child could seriously injure the cat, and he will not readily accept being groomed again.

To learn more about the different types of pet grooming supplies for your dogs, cats, horse, etc., and how to get discount and cheap pet medications, make sure to visit http://www.callpetmeds.com where you will find everything on getting quality yet affordable pet medications as well as tips on how to take care of your pets like the experts.

Cat Dental Care Secrets From the Experts

By Paul Kramer

Practicing good dental hygiene on your cat prevents gum disease, tooth loss and the buildup of tartar and plaque. If possible, begin a dental care routine when your cat is young or still a kitten so that he gets used to the process.

An adult cat who has never had his teeth cleaned before will resist it, because cats do not like having their mouths or teeth touched, so be patient. If he refuses to let you brush his teeth, take him to the veterinarian and let her do it for you. She also can remove any hardened tartar and built up plaque on the teeth. Most vets recommend brushing a cat's teeth once a week.

Before you begin brushing, get your cat used to you working around his mouth by opening it and looking at his gum and teeth. To open his mouth, hold him in your lap (or have someone else hold him) and put your middle finger and thumb at the corners. Hook your fingers gently inside and tilt your cat's head back. When his mouth opens, look inside. You can also peek inside when he yawns. The gums should look pink and healthy and the teeth should be intact. If you see pale, swollen, or bleeding gums or missing, cracked or crooked teeth, take your cat to the vet right away.

After examining your cat's mouth, gather your dental care supplies. You should have a toothbrush or finger cap designed for cats, as well as feline safe toothpaste. Most come in flavors such as tuna, chicken, or beef, so your cat should like the taste. Never use the toothpaste designed for humans, it could make him seriously ill.

Now you are ready to brush your cat's teeth. Here's how:

- First, wet the toothbrush (or finger cap), then apply a tiny bit of toothpaste to it.

- Next, brush the teeth one row at a time. So not scrub hard, just pass the toothbrush or finger cap lightly over the outside of the teeth.

You only need to clean the outside because a cat's rough tongue brushes the inside of the teeth. There is no need to rinse his mouth because the toothpaste is edible.

Your cat may struggle a bit at first, but he should settle down when he realizes that the toothpaste tastes good. If he becomes too upset by the whole process, stop what you are doing and let him go. You can try again another time when he has calmed down.

To learn more about the different types of pet grooming supplies for your dogs, cats, horse, etc., and how to get discount and cheap pet medications, make sure to visit http://www.callpetmeds.com where you will find everything on getting quality yet affordable pet medications as well as tips on how to take care of your pets like the experts.

When Can a Kitten Be Spayed?

By Katie Appleby

The number of people getting their feline spayed is increasing everyday. It prevents pet overpopulation and also prevents unwanted animals from getting killed by euthanasia. Every year thousands of animals get killed because of the insufficient amount of homes. Responsible and caring owners of pets must spay their female pets.

The benefits of getting a kitten spayed are many; the kitten can lead a healthier and longer life, chance of the pet straying on the street to find a mate and getting injured in the process can be avoided. There is improvement in their behavior and they also become more responsive to human family members. Chances of mammary cancer, uterine infections common among unaltered cats also diminish.

In simple terms, spaying removes the ability of an animal to reproduce. Spaying is considered safe and painless. This surgery is performed under anesthesia. Normally, the animal is home within a couple of days.

A kitten should be spayed when it reaches the age of six months, before its first heat. This surgery involves removing the uterus and ovaries through an incision; the incision is later closed either by sutures or non-absorbable or sub-cuticular stitches. Another procedure performed on kittens is tubal ligation; this surgical procedure makes the kitten sterile and prevents heats and thus coming in contact with males. Tubal ligation is not extremely popular.

Spaying in kittens should be done before it reaches puberty. Six months is ideal for female kittens to get spayed. They recover quickly at this age and very few negative concerns have come to light.

There are some who feel that it is safest to allow the kitten to grow stronger and larger before performing the surgery. This allows the urinary tract to develop. If you have doubts, it is best to consult a veterinarian to determine the correct age for spaying. Unless the cat has some health problems, spaying is considered to be safe for a kitten of any age.

Katie Appleby is an accomplished niche website developer and author. To learn more about when a kitten can be spayed, please visit Spay and Neuter Site for current articles and discussions.

A Feature on the Super Adorable Persian Cats

By John Grant

There are dog people and there are cat people. If you're a dog person, well this article really isn't for you. However if you're the type that loves cats you really need to look into one of the most beautiful breeds out there and that is the Persian. This is a very popular breed and one you should consider if looking to get your very own feline.

Known as one of the most attractive, adorable, and interesting breeds of cats, Persian cats make great pets because of their ability to adjust to an indoor environment. With unique characteristics such as big eyes, wide heads, and thick fur, people can identify them more easily from other cat breeds. Because of their thick fur, pet owners need to wash, clean, and brush these cute little creatures regularly.

Compared to other breeds of cats, pet owners love Persians for their gentle and relaxed appeal, which makes them a perfect pet especially for children. Another advantage of owning such cats is their natural inclination to stay indoors, making them suitable pets even for busy people who are always in and out of their house. Their thick coats make them extremely lovable and very nice to cuddle.

Because of their diverse colors, people can classify Persian cats into several different kinds. Some of their most common colors are lilac, black, and white. In the meantime, some of the cutest types of Persians are the Shaded Silver Doll-Faced Persian, the Persian Chinchilla, and the Red-and-White Bicolor Persian. Additionally, other types such as the Tortoise-Shell Persian Cat, the Persian Calico, and the Blue Point Persian are also very much adorable.

Persian cats are very easy to feed and nourish, however their tastes are more sensitive compared to ordinary cat breeds. Owners usually feed them with cat biscuits, raw meat, and chicken. As they grow, their nutritional needs change, making it necessary for the owners to make a diet plan that will keep their pets healthy all the time. For one to two months old Persians, a milk diet seems very much appropriate. As they reach four months and beyond, pet owners can now start feeding them with soft diet, including chicken and other vitamin-enriched food.

Grooming is an integral part when taking care of Persian cats, mainly because of their thick fur and gooey eyes. Bathing, drying, and brushing are basic procedures needed to maintain the beauty and texture of their fur. At the same time, pet owners can make their Persians always healthy through regular visits to veterinarians. Keeping these cats always clean can help prevent infections and other diseases from pestering these lovable creatures. Concerning the skin of Persian cats, pet owners must check them out for wounds, abrasions, or cuts, which are possible sources of infections and diseases.

While Persian cats do make excellent pets, owners can reciprocate such advantages by taking good care of them always. Expect longer years together with these super lovable and adorable creatures by taking care of them well through proper grooming and nourishment.

John Grant is a the author for a site about Persian cats, where he is writing articles about Persian cats care.

Tips For Traveling With Your Cat

By Jeanette Barron

Two years ago my cat and I moved; a 3 1/2 day drive. My cat (Luna) is not a good traveler. A 15 min. drive to the vet's was 15 minutes of howling cat. Just thinking about 3 1/2 days of continuous cat wailing would give me the shakes. I had visions that by day #3 I would be driving the car into a tree just to put us both out of our misery.

Before the trip I read every traveling with cats' article I could find. Looking back, these are the most important things I learned.

1. Get the Best Carrier You Can Afford

Luna's carrier was roomy enough that she could stretch out to sleep and stand up to turn around. It had a Plexiglass front so she could see out easily. Not that Luna was interested in the scenery, but I would face the carrier towards me so that I was in her sight at all times.

The handle on the carrier was made so that a seat belt could easily go through it and the carrier was secure on the seat.

It came with food and water dishes that could be set into place inside the carrier; she could eat or drink without coming out. This seemed like a good idea at the time but she never ate or drank anything while we were in the car.

2. Carry a sufficient quantity of your cat's regular food and water.

Fill a container with water from your home destination, enough to see your cat through the trip. Now is not the time to risk cat stomach upsets. Keep it cool. You may not find your cat's regular food while traveling, so bring enough with you.

3. Bring a small kitty litter pan, one that fits on the floor of the car.

Most cats won't use the litter box while you are on the road, (mine didn't) but just in case they need to, best to have it ready. You will need it when you stop for the night.

4. As much as you can, prepare your cat ahead of time.

I took Luna, in her new carrier, for short drives around the city. When we got back home, she got treats.

I used Rescue Remedy. I started putting a few drops in her water about 3 days before the trip, and a few drops inside her ears. I also added some to the container of water that I carried with us.

If I were to do a trip like this again, I would add spraying the inside of the carrier with something like Feliway. Any product that helps soothe makes the trip easier.

This was Luna's first long trip. While we were driving, she didn't eat, drink or use the litter box. This is not unusual.

On the first day she wailed for the half hour it took us to get out of the city. Once we hit the road, she was quiet for the next 8 hours. When I took a break at highway rest stops, I let her out of the carrier to walk around inside the van, to stretch her legs, use the litter box, but after a short exploration, she was happy to go back into the carrier where she felt safe and comfortable.

When I let her out of the carrier the first night in a motel room, she ran and hid under the bed. Sometime during the night while I was asleep, she came out and ate the food left out for her and used the litter box.

By the second and third nights, she was exploring the room and lounging on the bed. Luna is leash and harness trained and we went for short walks on the motel grounds.

A word of caution: when you leave your motel room, make sure your cat is locked in her carrier. Anyone opening the door while you're not there, and your cat could go streaking out.

The trip went quite well. Other than the first half hour there was no wailing. I was prepared for the fact that she might not eat, drink or use the litter box while in the car, so that was not a worry.

I doubt Luna would want to do this trip again, but we got to our new home without any mishaps, both of us tired but fairly relaxed.

My blog about my cats: http://beautifulfelines.blogspot.com How to Train Your Cat to Leash and Harness: http://www.catsread2.info

Starting a Basic Grooming Routine With Your Kitten

By CS Swarens

If you are the proud owner of a cute little kitten, you may think that grooming isn't necessary. After all, cats are known for being quite cleanly and for constantly preening themselves, right? While it may be true that cats generally do a pretty good job with taking care of their hygiene, your kitten might need a little help with the process. In addition, it is a good idea to start a grooming routine while your cat is still a kitten. This way, your cat will be more receptive to grooming sessions when it becomes an adult. With the help of a simple grooming routine, you can bond with your kitten while also preparing it for the future.

Start with the Face

Your kitten's face should be the first place you start with grooming. It is particularly important to look at your kitten's eyes, checking them to make certain there are no signs of discharge. Eye discharge is a sign of respiratory infection, which is actually quite common in kittens. Therefore, if you notice any discharge, you should contact your veterinarian. If your kitten spends any time outdoors, you should also be sure to check its eyes or injuries.

Move Onto the Ears

After inspecting the ears, it is time to move onto your kitten's ears. If your kitten was abandoned early by its mom or was otherwise removed from its mom at an early age, it may have problems with keeping its ears clean. Even if your kitten was weaned properly, however, you should still check its ears and make certain they are clean. A number of different disease can affect its ears and can cause problems with hearing. A simple cotton swab is good for cleaning its ears. Just make certain you do not stick the swab too far into the ear. In addition, if your kitten's ears are excessively dirty looking, it may have ear mites. In this case, you should consult with a veterinarian to learn more about proper treatment.

Look Inside the Mouth

Next, you should look inside your kitten's mouth and check for signs of gum disease or tartar build up. Although this is not very common in young cats, checking for healthy teeth is essential to the overall health of your pet. Similarly, if you notice that your cat's breath is bad, it can be a sign of more serious problems. In this case, you should make an appointment with your veterinarian in order to make certain your kitten is healthy.

Taking Care of the Coat

Cats have a barbed tongue that is specifically made to help them take care of their coats. With this tongue, they can easily remove loose hair and dead skin while simultaneously stimulating blood circulation. Still, kittens with long hair may have difficulty keeping themselves manicured. In addition, your cat may have some trouble with shedding its winter coat. In these cases, you may need to give your cat a good brushing.

When brushing a kitten or an adult cat, it is best to use a brush that has fine, stiff bristles. A wire brush is usually the best option. By starting the brushing routine while your cat is still a kitten, you will have better luck with brushing it once it becomes an adult.

CS Swarens is the president of Find a Pet Online. 800 998-7065 For additional information on dogs, cats, birds, horses, and exotic pets visit the internet's pet resource including pet classifieds at http://www.findapetonline.com Research over 430 pet breed profiles http://www.findapetonline.com/breeds.html

Adopting a Cat From a Shelter

By Abby Reid

Animal shelters bear the consequences of reckless breeding practices, the failure of pet owners to responsibly spay and neuter their pets and the heart-wrenching acts of neglect and abuse. In addition, abandoned pets and strays are taken in at a rate that often exhausts the capacity of the shelter. Reputable animal shelters deserve our attention and financial support.

It is advantageous for a cat lover to adopt a pet from a shelter. Shelters offer a wide array of companion pets for all sorts of individuals and families. While animals receive adequate care in a shelter, nothing compares to the everyday comforts of a warm and loving home.

Adopting a cat at a shelter is the best possible way of ensuring the mutual satisfaction and love that both the pet owner and the pet deserve. In addition, cats in shelters have developed personalities that allow a person to more accurately choose one that will best suit one's lifestyle. It's tempting to want to start with a kitten. However, in addition to the unexpected inconvenience, chores and energy of dealing with a kitten, there's no guarantee that the ultimate personality will suit your lifestyle or home situation. Contrary to your first inclination, kittens are not the best choice for young children. A cat that is at least one year-old offers the best chance of giving a young child a positive experience with their first pet. Mature cats are much easier to care for, and more predictable in their behavior. Shelter workers are genuinely interested in helping you find the right cat for your personality, demeanor and home situation, and will assist in helping you make a wise decision and investment.

Adopting your cat from a shelter is also substantially more economical. A majority of shelter cats are of a mixed-breed, without the inherited health issues many times associated with particular full breed cats. Shelter cats are usually spayed, neutered and vaccinated. Special discounts are often available for spay or neuter programs if your cat is adopted at a young age. You can also adopt a set of cats that have bonded, or litter mates at a lower price. This is often a very rewarding experience that enhances the quality of life for the cats, as well as the companionship one ultimately enjoys. The price of adoption can vary. Certain shelters ask for approximately $100 for a cat, but it can be substantially less. In addition to spay and neutering, the adoption fee from a reputable shelter will usually include vaccinations for distemper and testing for both feline AIDS and feline leukemia. The average cost for feline AIDS and leukemia treatment is $45-$75 for each disease. Spaying or neutering can run up a bill of $45-$90 and vaccinations typically cost $150-$300. Adopting a cat from a shelter not only relieves the burden of overcrowding that many shelters experience, but it's obviously the more cost effective choice.

If one is insistent about a particular breed, the selection at a shelter includes most every breed at one time or another. In addition, there are many organizations that specialize in the rescue and adoption of specific breeds. Most of these can be located online or by referral of your local shelter. The employees and volunteers of the shelter want what's best for the cat and will work together to help you find the best possible match.

Shelters are in special need during the spring and early fall seasons. These are the breeding seasons, and shelters are generally overrun with kittens that need homes. If you're an experienced cat owner, capable of the responsible ownership of a kitten, and committed to the life-long care of a cat of uncertain personality and health, a kitten can be a very rewarding and enjoyable experience.

To locate an adoption center in your area, check your phonebook or with a local veterinarian; or contact the Humane Association of the United States. Millions of cats who do not get adopted are humanely euthanized annually in the United States. By taking a feline companion into your home, you will be saving a life, and making room for other cats to have a chance of living a full life in a nurturing environment.

Remember: pet ownership is a life commitment. Consider the long-term care and expenses of the cat, and be willing to accept the difficult times as well as the memorable experiences and priceless companionship your cat will return to you.

Finally, support local and national shelters as well as the many organizations that provide badly needed services and ensure the humane treatment of our valuable animal friends.

Cat ownership is a serious decision. Taking an animal into your care will require knowledge, cat nutrition and the the proper supplies. At mythreecats.com, you can find any supplies that your pet will need.